Imran Khan Marks Three Years in Prison as PTI Protests Demand Release
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Imran Khan Marks Three Years in Prison as PTI Protests Demand Release

By Editorial TeamAug 5, 2026 · 2:29 PM4 min read
AI-generated representative image: PTI supporters hold a protest rally in Pakistan calling for the release of former Prime Minister Imran Khan, who has now spen
Editorial Team
Editorial Team
Amnesty International and UN bodies condemn solitary confinement as the former Pakistan PM's health deteriorates amid ongoing legal battles

Former Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan has now spent three years in prison, prompting nationwide protests by his Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party on Wednesday and renewed condemnation from international rights organizations over his solitary confinement and deteriorating health.

Khan, 73, was first imprisoned on August 5, 2023, on multiple charges including corruption and revealing state secrets. He has consistently rejected all charges as politically motivated. Thousands of PTI supporters demonstrated across Pakistan under heavy security, calling for his immediate release.

The three-year milestone has intensified scrutiny of Pakistan's treatment of the former leader, with Amnesty International and two United Nations mechanisms separately concluding that his detention conditions fall short of international standards. The case has become a flashpoint in Pakistan's political landscape, raising questions about judicial independence, the rule of law and the military's role in shaping political outcomes.

Key Developments on the Anniversary

Thousands of PTI members and supporters held demonstrations in several cities across Pakistan on Wednesday, marking exactly three years since Khan's imprisonment. The party posted on X that "the struggle for democracy, constitutional rule, and the people's right to choose their future does not end with arbitrary detentions."

Amnesty International issued a statement revealing that Khan has not seen his family for more than eight months and has had no meaningful access to his lawyers since December. Isabelle Lassee, Amnesty's acting regional director for South Asia, urged Pakistani authorities to "unconditionally restore" the couple's right to see family and lawyers, adding that their solitary confinement "should end immediately."

Khan's health has also emerged as a central concern. He was diagnosed with a retinal condition in his right eye in January and has received five injections at a government hospital, allegedly without prior notice to his family or lawyers, according to the PTI. The Supreme Court recently agreed to hear his petition seeking transfer to a private hospital in Islamabad and access to doctors of his choice.

From Premiership to Prison

Khan served as Pakistan's prime minister from 2018 until April 2022, when he was removed through a no-confidence vote. He alleged the vote was part of a military-enabled conspiracy involving the United States, claims both Washington and the military denied. Following his removal, Khan held large rallies challenging the decision.

He was first briefly arrested in May 2023 and was formally imprisoned on August 5 of that year. Since then, Khan and his wife Bushra Bibi have been convicted in multiple cases. Authorities simultaneously launched a crackdown on the PTI, arresting top party leaders and barring the party from contesting the 2024 general election.

Khan is currently serving a 14-year sentence for corruption, while Bibi received a seven-year term in the same case. In December, the couple was handed an additional 17-year prison sentence in a case involving state gifts.

International Bodies and Government Response

In July 2024, the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention found Khan's detention "arbitrary" and warned that, given his age, he was "facing an effective sentence of life imprisonment." In December, UN Special Rapporteur on Torture Alice Jill Edwards reported that Khan had been held in solitary confinement for up to 23 hours a day under constant camera surveillance, conditions she warned could amount to torture. A separate statement raised similar concerns about Bibi's cell, described as unventilated, and noted she had lost significant weight in custody.

Pakistan's government rejected the criticism. Minister of State for Interior Tallal Chaudhry stated that "observations made by international organisations do not override the jurisdiction of Pakistan's independent courts." He maintained that Khan's detention conditions remain under "continuous judicial oversight" and that he has been provided "dedicated accommodation, cooking arrangements, exercise facilities and other amenities that go well beyond what is ordinarily available to prisoners."

Constitutional lawyer Rida Hosain countered that "the right to adequate medical care is not a privilege granted at the discretion of the state. It is a constitutional, legal and moral obligation."

What Lies Ahead

The government has rejected any possibility of a negotiated settlement, with Chaudhry insisting that "any relief must come through the judicial process, not through political negotiations." Analyst Arif Ansar of PoliTact noted that as long as the military and governing parties view Khan as a major political challenger, there is "little incentive for the state to facilitate his return to politics."

Separately, political commentator Zaigham Khan suggested that the military seeks an apology from Khan over the May 9, 2023 violence, when PTI supporters attacked several military installations. Khan has reportedly refused to apologize. The Supreme Court is now set to hear his petition regarding medical care, though no timeline has been confirmed.

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