Background and Broader Context
The current wave of Islamophobia contrasts sharply with earlier efforts at inclusion. Following the September 11, 2001 attacks, President George W. Bush visited a mosque and declared that "Islam is peace." Such gestures have largely vanished from the Republican Party, replaced by rhetoric that critics say has inspired a spike in anti-Muslim violence.
In May, a shooting at the Islamic Center of San Diego killed two worshippers and a security guard. Separately, a proposal by Dallas Fort Worth International Airport to add foot-washing stations for Muslims performing wudu was abandoned after Texas Governor Greg Abbott condemned the installations as unconstitutional.
Some of the broader hostility reflects politics promoted by President Donald Trump since his 2015 campaign, which critics argue has targeted not only Muslims but also Black history and Hispanic culture. However, the analysis identifies a more targeted driver specific to Islamophobia.