Background and Political Context
The US-Israeli military campaign against Iran was launched on February 28, a decision Trump has continued to defend. "I did the right thing. I would have done it again," he told the Wall Street Journal after the midterm vote. The war has driven up energy prices and disrupted shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, a vital route for global energy supplies that normally carries around a fifth of the world's seaborne oil and liquefied natural gas trade.
Trump has vowed to maintain the naval blockade of Iranian ports, while Iran has been attacking tankers using US-designated shipping routes, which Tehran considers illegal. The ongoing conflict has become a central factor in both American and Israeli domestic politics.