Israeli Airstrikes Kill Four in Gaza Despite Ceasefire Agreement

A Ceasefire Undermined by Persistent Violence

The October 2025 ceasefire agreement was intended to halt hostilities that began on October 7, 2023. Since the truce came into effect, however, Israeli forces have continued to conduct operations across Gaza. The cumulative death toll since the war's onset has reached at least 73,341 Palestinians, with 174,086 wounded, according to health authorities.

The ceasefire deal also mandated that 600 trucks of humanitarian aid enter Gaza daily. Israeli authorities have continued to restrict the flow of essential supplies into the territory, a key point of contention in ongoing negotiations. The agreement's second phase remains unimplemented, with talks stalled over two central issues: Israel's failure to withdraw from Gaza and halt attacks, and Hamas's refusal to disarm in accordance with Israeli demands.

Witness Accounts and Diplomatic Developments

Reporting from Gaza City, Al Jazeera correspondent Hind Khoudary described the aftermath of a Wednesday evening strike on a building in the Shati refugee camp as "terrifying." The building was surrounded by two makeshift tent camps, both of which sustained damage. Khoudary said approximately 35 families were left homeless after the explosions.

On the diplomatic front, a Hamas official told Reuters on Thursday that the group would deliver a "positive and good" response to mediators in Cairo, though no further details were provided. Reports indicate Hamas is seeking amendments to protect the rights of government employees under Palestinian law and has proposed that its weapons be managed by a Palestinian body rather than handed over to Israel.

What Happens Next

The Cairo talks involving mediators from Egypt, Qatar and Turkiye remain ongoing, with the second phase of the ceasefire still unresolved. No timeline has been announced for a breakthrough. Meanwhile, Israeli air strikes continue across Gaza despite the truce, and humanitarian aid restrictions remain in place, leaving the civilian population in a state of sustained crisis.